On the Correlation of Terminology in the Local Self-Government System in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Defining Terms
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-6844-2024-148-3-242-251Keywords:
governance, self-government, municipality, financial foundations, local budget, development of financial foundationsAbstract
In contemporary conditions in Kazakhstan and other foreign countries, significant attention is given issues and problems of organizing effective local self-government (LSG). The study aims to explore the constitutional and legal regulation of LSG in Kazakhstan and to seek innovations in forming an effective financial system for LSG bodies. Various methods were used, including general (theoretical, universal) and specific (empirical or practical) research methods. The research results include the following conclusions: Government authorities and LSG bodies, along with their officials, must continuously improve the legal framework for organizing and developing an effective financial system for LSG bodies in Kazakhstan, taking into account the constitutional norms of building a legal and social state. Effective functioning of LSG bodies primarily depends on their material, technical, and financial resources. It is noted that the establishment of an efficient financial system for LSG in the modern democratic and social world is recognized as a fundamental legal foundation. This study examines the most established and widely accepted definitions of terms and concepts. The analysis and consideration of these and other related concepts are driven by the objective needs of modern times.
Conclusions focus on the legal aspects of these terms and concepts, reflecting the essential features of the concept of forming an effective financial system for local self-government, its theoretical foundations, and their application to the practice of constitutional construction of a real social state in Kazakhstan. The results of the study are expected to assist legislators in drafting a high-quality law on LSG issues.